不論怎樣,今明兩年都將是中山路歷史老城區(qū)改造重點突破、全面復(fù)興的關(guān)鍵時期。我們期待更多精彩讓這片歷史老城獲得新生。本報記者 姜慧麗中山路大事記 MEMORABILIA OF ZHONGSHAN ROAD 1898年,德國人沿棧橋向北開出一條命名為斐迭里街,即現(xiàn)在的中山路的雛形。之后,此路南北兩端被劃為歐人區(qū)和華人區(qū)。 In 1898, the Germans opened a street named Frendrich Street north to the Pier, which is the embryonic form of the present Zhongshan Road. Afterwards, this road was divided into the European Area at the south end and the Chinese Area at the north end.
1898-1914年間,中山路建成了一條初具規(guī)模的典型德國風(fēng)格商業(yè)街。 In the period 1898 – 1914, a typical German style commercial street had taken shape in Zhongshan Road.
1915年(民國4年),日軍占領(lǐng)青島。中山路南段改叫靜岡町,北段改叫山東町,又叫新澤町。 In 1915(The 4th year of the period of Republic of China), the Japanese army occupied Qingdao. The south part of Zhongshan Road was renamed Shizuoka Street, and the north part was renamed Shandong Street or Shin Ze Street.
1914-1922年,中山路發(fā)展成為青島的商業(yè)中心。 In the period 1914 – 1922, Zhongshan Road developed into the commercial center of Qingdao.
1922年(民國11年),青島當(dāng)局廢除全市日本路名,將中山路全段命名為山東路。 In 1922(The 11th year of the period of Republic of China), the then Qingdao authorities abolished all Japanese road names and renamed the whole Zhongshan Road into Shandong Road.
1929年(民國18年)5月22日,青島當(dāng)局為紀(jì)念孫中山先生,特將山東路更名為中山路。 On May 22, 1929 (The 18th year of the period of Republic of China), to commemorate Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the then Qingdao authorities renamed Shandong Road into Zhongshan Road.
1922-1937年,隨著各大銀行的建立,中山路形成了頗具規(guī)模的金融中心。 In the period 1922 – 1937, with established of more and more famous banks, Zhongshan Road became a significant financial center.
1949-1990年代中期,中山路已形成以商業(yè)、金融、時尚消費為特點的百年老街。 In the middle of the 1949 – 1990 period, Zhongshan Road had been a century-old street featuring commercial, financial and fashion businesses.
2005年8月,市政府明確市南區(qū)政府為中山路商業(yè)旅游區(qū)改造主體。2006年3月,市政府原則同意中山路商業(yè)旅游區(qū)改造方案,中山路開始了全面整修。 In August 2005, the city government designated Shinan District government as the undertaker for reconstruction of Zhongshan Road Commercial & Tourist Area. In March 2006, the reconstruction plan for Zhongshan Road Commercial &Tourist Area was substantially approved by the city government and general renovation of zhongshan road was kicked off.
2006年10月,青島市市長到中山路視察中山路改造工作。 In October 2006, the mayor of Qingdao city Xia gong inspected the reconstruction progress of Zhongshan Road.
2007年12月始,市南區(qū)政府對劈柴院實施動遷置換和全面整修。 Since December 2007, the Shinan District government began resident relocation and general renovation of the Pichaiyuan area.
2008年3月13日和12月23日,青島市委閻啟俊書記向后兩次視察中山路商業(yè)旅游區(qū)改造情況。 On March 2008 and on December 2008 Yan Qijun, Secretary of Qingdao City Committee of CPC, inspected the reconstruction work of Zhongshan Road Commercial & Tourist Area twice.
2008年12月30日,劈柴院16個里院全部整修完畢,引進(jìn)42家特色餐飲商家。 On December 30, 2008, renovation of all the 16 courtyards in Pichaiyuan area was finished with 42 style restaurants settled down here.
2009年元月1日,溫家寶總理在新年第一天來到中山路,由中山路北端行至百盛商廈,視察了超市的節(jié)日供應(yīng)情況。 On the New Year Day 2009, Premier Wen Jiabao visited Zhongshan Road and walked from the north end to the Parkson Mansion to inspect commodity supply in supermarkets.
2009年2月,42家特色商家開始試營業(yè),至4月10日全面開張。 In February 2009, 42 special food restaurants started trial operation, and formally opened on April 10.